COOPERATION OF KAZAKHSTAN AGRO INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX (AIC) WITH WTO, FAO, OECD, EU DURING THE 25-YEAR OF SOVEREIGN DEVELOPMENT OF THE REPUBLIC

Abstract

 This article explores the theoretical and practical issues of cooperation of Kazakhstan's agro-industrial complex with international economic organizations during the 25-year period of sovereign development of the Republic. It also examines the common features and differences of each international trade, economic organization in the disclosure of the total capacity of the agrarian sector and associated industries of Kazakhstan. In the process of research of the scientific theme we used the method of comparative legal analysis raised in the article the problems, as well as the generalization method of correlation of Kazakh and international law norms on agriculture and trade is used. Scientific novelty of the paper is in the offering to representatives of Kazakhstan's agro-industrial complex to study carefully OECD analytical papers on agricultural and trade issues, on this basis to consider the possibility of implementing reforms on the creation of sustainable agriculture in the country. This would allow Kazakhstan to change the status of «guest» to the OECD member-state. And it was not only prestigious, but also profitable from the economic point of view. The article explains that during growing the wheat on a sufficient scale, it is necessary to ensure diversification (diversity) of agriculture, concentrating not only on the wheat. This would ensure not only a variety of foods agriculture, but also to sell them outside the country. The author proposes to fulfill the preparatory and organizational work of joining Kazakhstan in the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR). This would allow our agricultural scientists to be at the forefront of the most pressing international studies, that in conjunction with agriculture and animal husbandry practice would give a significant economic impact. It is proposed that representatives of the agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan in order to increase economic and resource agribusiness potential of the country as far as possible using the norms of the International Convention on the Protection and Plant Quarantine of 1997, the Uruguay Round Agreement of the World Trade Organization (WTO) Agreement on Agriculture of 1995, the WTO Agreement on Technical barriers to trade, the WTO Agreement on the application of sanitary and phyto-sanitary measures of 1994, the OECD multilateral agreement on investments as a source of international agricultural and commercial law. This would have brought agriculture and trade of Kazakhstan to a new, higher level of development. Scientific results of the study can be used in the field of activity of divisions of the Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of National Economy (Trade), Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan, as well as in the science of Kazakhstan and International agricultural and commercial law.